Alcohol and Drugs Addiction – Introduction:
A certain group of disorders initially causes psychological and physical damage. These conditions are known as addictive disorders. Proper treatment is highly essential for reverting from the cycle of addiction.
It is much similar to chronic disease, which requires ongoing care. Most importantly, it isn’t easy to treat. According to a national survey, more than 9% of the population suffers from this disorder.
Initial Steps to be Taken:
The first step towards the treatment is to identify the substance. This will help us interfere in disrupting the quality of life in a person’s life. The individual needs to understand the negative impact of the substance.
This will enable to get proper treatment available. Every person suffering from an addictive disorder needs to be under medical treatment. In some cases, treatment can go on for the rest of your life.
Most importantly, they need to refrain from those substances in the long run. However, it could be a difficult thing to get rid of. Treatment techniques could be different based on addictive disorder.
Treatments for Different Addiction:
Several factors need to be kept in mind to get the treatment options. These factors include the length of severity, effects on the person, and addictive disorder.
The treatment includes referral for different techniques, including curing physical complications. For example, a liver disease affecting an alcohol disorder individual or respiratory shoes for smoking substance addictive disorder.
There are multiple treatment options available for the individual experiencing addiction. In some cases, they might also be treated with a combination of different methods. It also needs to be kept in mind that not every treatment is effective for every individual.
Understandably, several common interventions are being provided to the patient. We have listed some of those treatment opportunities for addictive disorder patients.
- Detoxification:
The first step of the treatment is to go with detoxification. The process involves clearing out substances from the body. Most importantly, this process involves low withdrawal reactions.
In the majority of cases, medications are used for reducing withdrawal symptoms. If the person is addicted to more than one substance, they will need to look for medication options.
- Behavioural Therapies and Counseling:
Therapy is highly recommended for addictive disorders. It can be done on a family basis or to one group in some cases. That equipment is entirely depending on the individual. The stations’ requirement would reduce overtime to take care of the symptoms. Different types of therapies include:
- Multidimensional family therapy – the treatment is specially designed for improving family function. It is mostly focused on teens or adolescents with substance-related disorders.
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy – the focus is to understand and change the ways of thinking in any individual.
- Motivational incentives –involves including positive reinforcement to encourage the individual.
- Motivational interviewing – this treatment helps in maximizing the willpower to change. It will help in adjusting the behaviors and decreasing substance usage.
- Rehabilitation Programs:
In the case of long-term treatment, rehabilitation programs are highly effective. They are mostly focused on tearing out all the remaining drug substances from the body. The objective of this treatment is to help in resuming all the professional, family, and social responsibilities.
This treatment requires a safe housing environment to cut off unnecessary supplies. Most importantly, it will have proper medical assistance and interventions.
There are three different types of facilities offered in this treatment.
- Recovery housing
- Short term residential treatment
- Therapeutic communities