In an age where Covid-19 forced humankind to look again at infection control and the dangers that viruses can present to global populations, it makes good sense to regularly assess infection control procedures in healthcare organizations. The highly effective and revolutionary work of Florence Nightingale in reducing hospital mortality rates during the Crimean war (due to exceptional hygiene and audit procedures) is echoed today in healthcare workplaces around the world. Here are five of the most important ways to promote safe, infection and virus-free workplaces in the healthcare sector.
Always use effective hand hygiene routines
Effective hand hygiene is one of the most effective ways to prevent the transmission of pathogens, and all healthcare spaces should have access to handwashing facilities with soap and clean running water. The most effective method to wash your hands is documented here. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are also effective in getting fully sanitized hands. These should contain at least 60% alcohol. After every procedure or patient contact, the hands should be fully washed for a minimum of 20 seconds.
Clean all surfaces thoroughly
While dirt is visible to the naked eye, microbes and bacteria are not. Training of staff is of paramount importance to ensure that the correct chemicals and procedures are utilized. When it comes to keeping your dental practice clean, there are certain disinfectants and detergents that can be used to decontaminate surfaces. Detergents are effective in removing bodily fluids such as blood from surfaces, while disinfectants are used to kill microorganisms or to cease their activity. All surfaces must be regularly sanitized with a mix of cleaning products. Patient and staff safety is of the greatest concern, and by adhering to a regular surface sanitizing routine, you will ensure that you are keeping your dental practice clean or any other healthcare setting.
Ensure you follow the manufacturer’s guidance for your equipment
In any healthcare setting, there will be various tools and equipment that is used on a regular basis. All medical equipment should be regularly inspected to check for defects and to ensure that it is in perfect working condition. Check for worn-out parts or damage to any equipment and have a regular inspection schedule for such items.
Single-use and multiple-use items
Medical equipment such as surgical gloves for dentistry or general healthcare should be single-use and disposable wherever possible as a means to reduce the threat of cross-contamination. Not all equipment can be readily disposed of in healthcare settings and, as such, must be thoroughly sterilized after every use.
Educate your workforce
A well-educated workforce is an effective workforce. When it comes to infection control and healthcare hygiene, consider having regular mandatory training in these practices as part of the organization’s overall education and training strategy. While the basics of effective infection control will remain similar from year to year, annual training is highly recommended. Knowledge tends to fade if it is not built upon or refreshed, and yearly refresher training will help keep infection control best practices in the minds of all healthcare staff.